Antibacterial zulu medicinal plants

Antibacterial zulu medicinal plants. Jan 3, 2023 · This review covered the antioxidant potential of some plants with medicinal properties beneficial to people, industries, and health institutions who desire their potential benefits. 1996;52:95–100. aureus and by petroleum extract of S. }, author={Matlakala Christina Mathabe and Roumiana Vassileva Nikolova Sep 29, 2016 · Various studies in the recent years have evaluated the use of medicinal plants in skin conditions and wound healing assays. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 105 (2006) 286–293 Antibacterial activities of medicinal plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea in Limpopo Province, South Africa M. In this study, antibacterial activity of ethanol extract and essential oil of 10 Iranian folklore herbs including, Heracleum lasiopetalum Boiss. 05. Google Scholar Hutchings A, Scott AH, Lewis G and Cunningham AB (1996) Zulu Medicinal Plants. ), and olive (Olea europaea L) leaves were collected from field market of Egypt. coli. 11 Most oral diseases are due to bacterial infections, and medicinal plants are well known to exert considerable antimicrobial activity against many microorganisms, including the bacteria Jan 8, 2021 · Introduction. Z. epidermidis and B. Mar 1, 1997 · The current study aims to document the ethnomedicinal information of the plant species used medicinally for the treatment of gastrointestinal, respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted infections in the Ga-Mashashane area and to validate the use of the medicinal plant species based on their antimicrobial activities. }, author={Anna K J{\"a}ger and A. These plants are used for primary health care in pastoralist communities who are deprived of modern medical care. Despite the accessibility to 13 clinics and two hospitals in this Municipality district, all the interviewees prefer the use of medicinal plants above western medicine. Hutchings A (1989) A survey and analysis of traditional medicinal plants as used by the Zulu, Xhosa and Sotho. ) Mez. , 2015). Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 56, 81–87; (b) Shale TL, Stirk WA, Van Staden J. Screening of Zulu medicinal plants for prostaglandin-synthesis inhibitors. , Van Staden J. C. 1016/J. The use of traditional medicinal plants as a source for relief from illness. major (1. Aug 13, 2020 · 2. JEP. 1. Plants may restore the physiological balance of the body to make it more resistant to pathogens, and this philosophy is totally absent in antibiotic treatment (holistic mechanism). Hutchings and Johannes van Staden}, journal={Journal of ethnopharmacology}, year={1996}, volume={52 2}, pages={ 95 Jan 1, 2009 · Dodonaea angustifolia and Melianthus comosus showed better activity than most of the plants tested, but due to unavailability of plant material it was decided to isolate compounds from the next best plant (Melianthus major). Herbal medicine is the oldest form of health care known to mankind. Of the twenty-nine crude extracts assayed for prostaglandin synthe … This inventory of nearly 1000 plants used in Zulu traditional medicine is based on a survey dating from the late-19th century to the present, augmented by Tony Cunningham's investigation of the medicinal plant trade in KwaZulu-Natal, material gathered in interviews with traditional healers, and Anne Hutchings's preliminary herbal history survey of hospital patients. Abundant availability of medicinal plants in the study area offers low cost health care, but scientific validation is needed in order to lend credibility to the traditional use against many ailments Apr 6, 2013 · Extraction procedure and antibacterial activity of plant extracts. Lall b,∗ , N. , Satureja bachtiarica Bunge. subtilis by Oct 27, 2022 · Secondary metabolites identified in medicinal plants may have antibacterial properties that help in resistance prevention. An Inventory. ISBN 0-869-80923-7 Keywords: Antibacterial, Antifungal and Phytochemical screening. Jun 8, 2011 · Recent natural remedies with the use of medicinal plants, which are good reservoirs of chemo-therapeutants can be, contributed as an alternative for antibiotic effects such as hypersensitivity reaction, supra infections, and teeth stainings. Dec 15, 1999 · Aqueous and methanolic extracts from different parts of nine traditional Zulu medicinal plants, of the Vitaceae from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa were evaluated for therapeutic potential as anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agents. 1016/S0378-8741(99)00130-0 Corpus ID: 25659928; Preliminary screening of some traditional zulu medicinal plants for anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial activities. Nigussie D, Davey G, Legesse BA, Fekadu A, Makonnen E. Aqueous, methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of 14 plants used in traditional Zulu medicine for treatment of ailments of an infectious nature were screened for antibacterial activity. This study has been conducted to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of different medicinal plant extracts against human pathogens including two reference strains [2, 9, 18]. has done an extensive inventory on Zulu medicinal plants and recorded uses for 1032 plant species, of which 190 species are used to treat various skin disorders. Sep 1, 2020 · Materials and methods. Most of the activity detected was against gram-positive bacteria. Aqueous, methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of 14 plants used in traditional Zulu medicine for treatment of ailments of an infectious nature were screened for antibacterial activity. This overview emphasizes the lack of research and scientific validation of medicinal plants as antiinfective and wound-healing agents, with emphasis on plants that are used in traditional medicinal practices. 36–0. Mar 1, 2000 · Aqueous, methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of 14 plants used in traditional Zulu medicine for treatment of ailments of an infectious nature were screened for antibacterial activity. There is a genuine concern that we might regress to a time before antibiotics and confront widespread outbreaks of severe epidemic Nov 25, 2022 · Furthermore, there is a need to explore the antimicrobial activity of the medicinal plant species reported in the current inventory (Supplementary File), which needs to be evaluated against microbes implicated as causative agents of sexually transmitted and related infections. It is augmented by Tony Cunningham's investigation of the medicinal plant trade in KwaZulu-Natal, material gathered in interviews with traditional healers, and Anne Hutchings's preliminary herbal history survey of hospital patients. Feb 23, 2021 · Medicinal plants selection criteria. Jul 5, 2012 · Increasing failure of chemotherapeutics and antibiotic resistance exhibited by pathogenic microbial infectious agents has led to screening of several medicinal plants for their potential antimicrobial activity. May 1, 2019 · An ethnobotanical survey at Amandawe in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa with 37 participants has revealed 110 new medicinal species records (ca. Nowadays, communities are deprived of modern medical care and depend on the traditional medicinal plants to treat many human and animals’ ailments such as skin diseases, diabetes, urinary tract infection, hepatitis, sexually transmitted diseases, cancer, hypertension, sexual impotence, and contraceptive. Although the traditional and laypeople of South Africa prefer using Mar 10, 2015 · Zulu people living in the rural area of Maputaland (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa) rely heavily on medicinal plants for the treatment of diarrhoea. The powder of plants was processed for cold and hot water extraction. Jul 20, 2010 · The interviewees obtained their medicinal plant knowledge from their grandmothers (33%), elders (20%), mothers (19%), neighbours (10%), fathers (9%) and grandfathers (9%). 9, 10 The type and level of different biological activities exhibited by any plant extract, on the other hand, is dependent on a variety of factors such as geographical area, time of collection, soil conditions, harvesting May 28, 2024 · Nature offers a boundless pharmacy, filled with plants that have healed and nourished humanity for centuries. However, scientific validation of efficacy and safety of plants used to treat the Jul 19, 2013 · Hutchings et al. After a further incubation period (4 h), the media were TABLE-1 SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICINAL PLANTS INVOLVED IN THE CURRENT PROJECT AND THEIR MEDICINAL USES Scientific name Lantana rugosa Lippia wilmsii Lippia javanica Hilliardiella elaeagnoides Withania somnifera Common name Bird’s brandy Lemon Bush or Fever tea Musukudu (Batswana) Umsuzwana Zulu medicinal plants (Vitaceae) 9 Methanol Various × Cyphostemma natalitium (root), broad-spectrum; Rhoicissus rhomboidea (root), broad-spectrum Lin et al. Feb 9, 2013 · In Asian countries, including Korea, China, and Japan, traditional herbal medicines have been used to treat infectious diseases since ancient times. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify and isolate new bioactive compounds from medicinal plants, which have yet to be adequately explored. It has been well documented that medicinal plants confer antimicrobial activity towards oral bacteria [8 Sep 1, 2022 · The current study aims to document the ethnomedicinal information of the plant species used medicinally for the treatment of gastrointestinal, respiratory, skin, and sexually transmitted infections in the Ga-Mashashane area and to validate the use of the medicinal plant species based on their antimicrobial activities. bark, fruit and leaf extracts. , Ziziphora Mar 27, 2018 · Jager AK, Hutchings A, Van Staden J. @article{Lin1999PreliminarySO, title={Preliminary screening of some traditional zulu medicinal plants for anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial activities. The objective of ethnopharmacology is to develop a drug to treat patients, and ultimately to validate traditional use of medicinal plants. An extensive review of ethnobotanical books, reviews and primary scientific studies was undertaken to identify southern African plants which are used in traditional southern African medicine to treat bacterial respiratory diseases. 63 mg/mL). H. tomentosa leaf against S. Medicinal plants have been used for their antimicrobial activity to discover new antimicrobial agents. Mar 1, 2000 · In addition, compounds isolated from these plants have been identified and assessed for their antibacterial and wound-healing activity. Antimicrobial activity of aqueous and methanolic extracts of four ethnomedicinal plants such as Acacia modesta, Thymus serphylum, Syzygium cumuni L and Olea ferruginea were evaluated against five bacterial strains such as S. May 13, 2024 · Background The study of plant-based medications, or phytomedicine, involves a wide spectrum of biological activities. Data obtained from experiments were analyzed using ANOVA and the significant test was set to P < 0. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens the ability to successfully treat infectious diseases across the globe (McEwen and Collignon, 2018). Aug 28, 2023 · Undoubtedly, the advent of antibiotics in the 19th century had a substantial impact, increasing human life expectancy. 01. @article{Jger1996ScreeningOZ, title={Screening of Zulu medicinal plants for prostaglandin-synthesis inhibitors. Sep 28, 2019 · Five plants were investigated for their antibacterial and cytotoxicity activities, namely: Lantana rugosa, Lippia javanica, Lippia wilmsii, Hilliardiella elaeagnoides and Withania somnifera. (a) Rabe T. Jan 8, 2021 · Introduction. This inventory of nearly Jun 29, 2016 · 3. The search for antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agents is largely concentrated on lower plants, fungi and bacteria (Fabry et al. ) and it is widely distributed in SA (in mountain areas of Free State and Western Cape Provinces) and Namibia [29, 30]. A study on the stem bark of Drypetes klainei, a medicinal plant used for skin conditions and injuries, reported good wound healing properties and treatment of burns (Brusotti et al. Lin and Andy R. aureus and E. Mar 1, 2000 · The antibacterial activity of the methanol and aqueous extracts of the leaves of Barleria cristata was investigated against Gram positive organism Streptococcus pyogenes and Gram negative organism Escherichia coli NCTC 10418 and provided scientific basis for the use of the plant extract in the treatment of wounds and skin diseases. Jul 11, 2021 · antimicrobial acti vity of natural prod ucts from medicinal plant s. J Trop Med. 1016/S0378-8741(96)01515-2 Corpus ID: 28237628; Antibacterial activity of South African plants used for medicinal purposes. The documented grass species are mostly used to cure skin diseases, body pains, urinary tract infections, teething troubles, body cleansing, skin diseases, bleeding and eye infections. , 1998). This inventory of nearly 1000 plants used in Zulu traditional medicine is based on a survey dating from the late-19th century to the present. While many factors such as the unnecessary prescription of antimicrobials and their use in agriculture contribute to the spread of AMR, a combination of scientific and economic challenges in antimicrobial development has caused the pipeline DOI: 10. Oct 4, 2021 · In this review, the medicinal plants and their active constituents recommended by EMA for skin disorders are discussed in terms of their antibacterial effect. Antibacterial activity of methanol extracts of the leaves of three medicinal plants against selected bacteria isolated from wounds of lymphoedema patients. , Thymus daenensis Celak. University of Natal Press. Antibacterial, anthelmintic and anti-amoebic activity in south African medicinal plants. 315 kg) was extracted with ethanol (2 × 2 L) for 48 h at room temperature (± 25 o C Sep 27, 2021 · Medicinal plant antimicrobial activity is a new hope to combat the dangerous threats posed by increasing evidence of antimicrobial resistance. 1. }, author={Tonia Rabe and Johannes van Staden}, journal={Journal of ethnopharmacology}, year={1997}, volume={56 1}, pages={ 81-7 }, url={https://api Apr 2, 2019 · This has necessitated a search for a new source of antimicrobial substances such as plants as they produce a variety of bioactive compounds of known therapeutic properties. Introduction India has great wealth of medicinal plants and their traditional uses. Apr 1, 2000 · Aqueous, methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of 14 plants used in traditional Zulu medicine for treatment of ailments of an infectious nature were screened for antibacterial activity. (1997) Antibacterial activity of South African plants used for medicinal purposes. Nikolova a , N. This strengthens previous results documented by Dahlberg and Trygger, 2009 , De Wet et al. (1999) Screening of medicinal plants used in Lesotho for antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity. }, author={J. Plant material. @article{Mathabe2006AntibacterialAO, title={Antibacterial activities of medicinal plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea in Limpopo Province, South Africa. Eriocephalus punctulatus is a flowering plant belonging to the Asteraceae (daisy) genus family with over 35 species. A review of some herbal products for the tr eatment of bacterial, fu ngal an d viral diseases are provide d that highlights the Oct 27, 2022 · Ethanol extracts of plants obtained by maceration of roots and leaves of four medicinal plant species were studied for potential antimicrobial activity using a disc diffusion method against S. V. They possess extensive therapeutics bioactive coupled with varied chemical structures. Nyazema c a Biodiversity Discipline, School of Molecular and Life Sciences, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X 1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa b Department of Botany Jan 3, 2006 · The screening of crude extracts made from medicinal plants have shown that some of the screened plants are potentially rich sources of antibacterial and antifungal agents. aureus, E. Physical Sciences Reviews 2023 , 8 (8) , 1019-1044. Rwandese medicinal plants for antimicrobial and antiviral Medicinal plant extracts have been proposed as alternative treatments and scientists are seeking medicinal Jul 1, 2017 · 11. Oct 28, 2008 · This paper reviews the antimicrobial research undertaken on South African medicinal plants during the period 1997–2008. , 2010 , York et al. Jun 21, 2010 · It can be said that the extracts and essential oils of Satureja bachtiarica and Thymus daenensis could be used as natural antibacterial agents in the food preservation and human health. In our extensive guide, we delve into the world of 100 medicinal plants, each with a unique power to improve health and wellness. 2006. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar McGaw LJ, Jager AK, Van Staden J. Only 19 plant species in the present survey correspond with Hutchings’s 190 plant species recorded. subtilis. coli, P. In Dec 15, 1999 · DOI: 10. Most of the activity detected was against Gram-positive bacteria. Over the past century or so, numerous novel compounds with medicinal potential have been derived from plants. Feb 23, 2021 · Background Medicinal plants have wide medicament application used to prevent and management of many ailments. 029 Corpus ID: 7337901; Antibacterial activities of medicinal plants used for the treatment of diarrhoea in Limpopo Province, South Africa. Determining the antibacterial and antifungal properties of plants used in traditional medicine is helpful to the rural communities and informal settlements. @article{Rabe1997AntibacterialAO, title={Antibacterial activity of South African plants used for medicinal purposes. Dec 15, 1999 · Since these medicinal plants are also used to treat burns, swelling and malaria, one can expect that they might possess anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities as well. A total of two hundred and fifty plants from the following families; Asteraceae, Combretaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Moraceae and Malvaceae were reviewed. It is commonly called wilde roosmaryn, Kapokbos (meaning snowbush in Afrikaans), and wild rosemary (Eng. Due to the existence of secondary metabolites, herbal medicine has been used and practiced throughout history for the treatment of both acute and chronic conditions. Mar 1, 1997 · DOI: 10. In the investigation, the whole plant of Guava (Psidium guajava), Sage (Salvia officinalis), Rhamnus (Ziziphusspina Christi), Mulberry (Morusalba L. While many factors such as the unnecessary prescription of antimicrobials and their use in agriculture contribute to the spread of AMR, a combination of scientific and economic challenges in antimicrobial development has caused the pipeline Jun 1, 1996 · DOI: 10. Feb 1, 2023 · A thorough review of historical records, southern African ethnobotanical studies and original research publications identified 149 medicinal plant species that are used in traditional southern African healing systems to treat oral infections and dental disorders (Table 1). For cold water, 10 g dried powder of each plant was soaked in 100 ml distilled water and rotated on shaker at 150 rpm for 24 h. Table 3 Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of plant extracts with antibacterial activity(Effective concentration of extract against a particular bacterium in mg May 1, 2019 · The survey revealed that 13 grass species are used for medicinal purposes; these grasses are mostly used as mixtures with other medicinal plants. Opoku and M Geheeb-Keller and Adrian Aug 28, 2023 · The illustrated mechanism corresponds to established antibacterial medicinal plants, as depicted in Figure 6. Sep 22, 1997 · Ethnobotanical survey, phytoconstituents and antibacterial investigation of Rapanea melanophloeos (L. 31% of the total of 359 species), 560 newly recorded Zulu vernacular names and name variations (66% of the total of 859 names), 60 newly recorded praise names (88% of the total of 69) and 1106 new use-records (78% of the total of 1423 Jan 1, 2012 · The wide variety of plants used for STIs in this area supports the value that medicinal plants can have in the primary health care system of the rural people in northern KwaZulu–Natal. Sep 28, 2022 · Kelmanson, Jäger and Van Staden examined the antibacterial activities of 14 Zulu medicinal plant species and reported that Crinumviridis, Dioscorea dregeana and Vernonia colorata possess moderate growth inhibitory activities against the bacterium (MIC range: 0. , 2011 . Eriocephalus punctulatus. Antimicrobial methods (disc diffusion, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), bio-autography) are briefly discussed and an analysis of the publications reviewed indicates that the majority of papers use MIC assays for antimicrobial determination. [7,8] In recent years, secondary plant metabolites (phytochemicals), previously with unknown pharmacological activities, have been . These two were, to the best of our knowledge, the only reports in Aug 14, 2024 · In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants against Human Pathogenic Bacteria. Nov 1, 2019 · The disciplines of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology define “medicinal plant” as those species used in traditional medicine that contain beneficial elements in healing diseases in humans and/or animals. Mathabe a , R. Highest antibacterial activity was shown by ethyl acetate extract of W. J Ethnopharmacol. cumini against B. Petroleum ether extracts of almost all plants showed antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive bacteria while they were inactive against Gram-negative bacteria. 2019;2019. Bothalia 19: 111–123. (1999) Combretaceae (antibacterial) 27 Acetone Leaf × Combretum molle, broad-spectrum Eloff (1999b) Stomach ailments 22 Hexane, ethanol, aqueous Various ××Catha edulis (ethanol root Aug 18, 2011 · Zulu medicinal plants . Air-dried leaves of M. However, a multitude of scientific investigations now indicate that we are currently experiencing a phase known as the post-antibiotic era. However, on Muller– Hilton agar, some Sample number 270 Table 1 Names of Zulu medicinal plants used in this study and their therapeutic uses Botanical name Voucher specimen number Zulu name Part used Claimed therapeutic uses Extract Cissus quadrangularis 1 AH and MG-K Isinwasi Root Burns, wounds, gastrointestinal complaints, backache, body However, on Muller– Hilton agar, some Sample number 270 Table 1 Names of Zulu medicinal plants used in this study and their therapeutic uses Botanical name Voucher specimen number Zulu name Part used Claimed therapeutic uses Extract Cissus quadrangularis 1 AH and MG-K Isinwasi Root Burns, wounds, gastrointestinal complaints, backache, body Dec 15, 1999 · Since these medicinal plants are also used to treat burns, swelling and malaria, one can expect that they might possess anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities as well. aeruginosa, S. 1016/0378-8741(96)01395-5 Corpus ID: 45784211; Screening of Zulu medicinal plants for prostaglandin-synthesis inhibitors. cfta nsrj xftdy xllxzef qit mmye lzszi ekozk ufdtlq dqmf