The role of chiefs in ghana pdf. Chiefs have become informal administrators and points of liaison between local communities and state institutions. Discover the dos and don'ts of a chief in Ghana. Appointment of traditional authorities with an international migrant background has become an important trend in Ghana. N. Jan 23, 2001 · The issue of chiefs' involvement in partisan politics is a vexed one that will persist for as long as politics and chieftaincy continue to take centre stage in the governance of Ghana. A total of 2,910 respondents were interviewed. Process of Conflict Resolution among the Akan in Ghana Paramount Chief (Omanhene) Divisional Chief (Ohene) Sub-Divisional Chief (Apakanhene) Mediation Chief (Dwanetuahene) Village Chief (Odikro) Head of House /Family (OfiePanyin) Fig. Nkrumah recognized the role of the chiefs was during state functions where libation prayer would precede that of a Christian. For example, Ghana’s first president, Dr. ) 28 Civil Service (Ministries) Instrument 2017 and as part of the Civil Service of Ghana established by PNDCL 327, 1993 with specific functions and roles as provided by law. After analysing data from interviews with 280 respondents, personal observations and relevant literature, the study found that chiefs are core members of neither Ghana’s district assemblies (DAs) nor their subsidiary structures, and have no formal role in local development. Nov 30, 2009 · PDF | Ghana embarked on decentralisation in 1988 as a way of bringing decision making closer to the people. 4. A chief who assumes a partisan political posture cannot at the same time be said to be espousing the privileges, sanctity and nobility reserved for chiefs justice. In recent times, this debate has been raging on ferociously to the extent that people want the chieftaincy institution to be abolished. Chiefs and local government authorities are instrumental in community development. The objectives of the study were to: • Assess the general public’s awareness of the roles/functions of the DA; • Assess the public perception of the role of traditional authorities in the work of the DA; Sep 13, 2020 · The African tradition of respecting elders was based on the recognition that, ceteris paribus, those who lived longer had more life experience and more knowledge, i. In recent past Ghana has witnessed various reports of chiefs being involved in development (Ray, 1992, 1996, 1997 & 2003) and Sarpong (2003). While some regard chieftaincy as an institution that constitutes the core of local political culture, others consider it as an obstacle to democracy. 2 Adopted from (Kandie and Guri, 2006 in Osie-Hwedie and Rankopo, 1997) It epitomized how structured and The Ministry forms part of the Civil Service of Ghana established by PNDCL 327, 1993 with specific functions and roles as provided by law. Turns are taken to select candidates for Dec 1, 2001 · The formal and informal Likewise to Botswana and Lesotho, both in Ghana and Mali, the traditional chief system used to play an important role during in the indirect-rule system of both the British Oct 1, 2021 · role of chiefs lies not in protecting the user land rights of community members from encroachment by the market, but in creating the basis for individual property rights Oct 11, 2021 · The important role that chiefs played in opening up commercial agriculture in northern Ghana and in collaborating in the appropriation of land for commercial farmers from the south gave them increasing visibility in policy and created the conditions for the ‘return’ of land to the chiefs in 1979, ending the colonial legacy that had created May 19, 2020 · 05/19/2020 May 19, 2020. chiefs, queen mothers, stool fathers, elders, ‘linguists’ and development chiefs) interact with (and act as) politicians, business men, NGOs and development agencies and how these intersec-tions can be described on the national level. Sep 18, 2016 · Using interviews and focus group discussions, this study examined the role of chiefs in managing violent resource conflicts between farmers and pastoralists in Agogo in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. However, the branding of chieftaincy by the post-colonial government as anachronistic and undemocratic and the removal of chieffs from local government structures to curtail their powers affected their chances to be abreast with the dynamics of modern development concepts and approaches. Kwadwo Baah Wiredu, Minister for Finance and Ghana’s 1992 Constitution empowers the traditional authorities through the “National and Regional Houses of Chiefs to have a corresponding responsibility to be more pro-active in dealing with potential tensions and disputes before they lead to breaches of the peace and damage to lives and property” (Annan, 1994, p. 20). 508-9. Chiefs continue to hold a symbolic cultural role in most African countries, but we argue in this study that through the consolidation of the modern nation-state their role has transformed. Sep 5, 2021 · The importance of chiefs to the government is clearly seen in the work of the Committee of Eminent Chiefs, which the government set up and supported to resolve the long-standing Dagbon chieftaincy Aug 27, 2024 · The Ministry of Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs (MCRA) was established by Executive Instrument (E. Ibid. These among other reasons are why many leaders tried to ban the chieftaincy institution. periods in Africa. However, the traditional rulers of Ghana have not been openly empowered by their people for socio -economic development since the creation of Ghana as a nation-state, putting them in a Plates (between pages 144 and 145) 1 Salaga in 1888 2 Binger visits the Karaga Na in 1888 3 The arrival of Azantilo, Sandemanab, for the meeting of the Northern Territories Council at Tamale, December 1950 4 The farewell durbar for Major G. undoubted contribution that some chiefs make to local development efforts should continue to be structured by informal and community-based mechanisms. By this, the tone had been set firstly, to make chiefs play some role, even if a nominal one, in the administration and secondly, the development of an administra-tion tat was to try and isolate the Northern Territories from the rest of the countrv. Such ‘return chiefs’ are expected to bring development and modernization, but – as former international migrants – they are also seen as potentially estranged from local customs and realities. It examines the origin and types of traditional roles played by chiefs in ensuring peace and how the advent of colonialism and the consequent Dec 6, 2018 · To understand the chiefs’ changing roles, we examine how they compete and cooperate with the growing number and diversity of people, institutions and organizations that populate Accra’s urban fringe. Apr 29, 2024 · The Chief Justice of Ghana holds a pivotal position in the country's judiciary, with responsibilities spanning constitutional, administrative, and judicial realms. The institution equally in present times is ripped with a The paper draws on newspaper reports (n=142) on social and economic contributions of these two chiefs to development efforts in Ghana covering the period from 2010 to 2016. Aug 31, 2020 · The study seeks to explore the role of chiefs-kings among the Akan in Ghana vis-à-vis the functions of the District/Municipal and Metropolitan Assemblies and the relevance of the chieftaincy Learn about Chieftaincy in Ghana, including the duties and responsibilities of a chief, as well as the process of chief selection. The role of traditional institutions in modern Ghana The paper then will examine the different roles of chiefs during the colonial and postcolonial systems. Download full-text PDF. We have discussed the functions of chiefs under these crucial stages of Ghana’s political history and how chiefs’ roles have been limited in mainstream modern state governance despite surviving the colonial and post-colonial influences. The Role of Non-State Actors to Peace, Security and Justice Traditional Chiefs and Community Leaders Generally, the existence of chiefs and community leaders in Ghana has helped to ensure social peace and order as well as regulate the conduct of people. Jan 1, 2008 · Ghana (article 11) and explicitly states that both the selection of chiefs and the management of stool land are to be ‘‘in accordance with the re- levant customary law and usage Britain and Ghana: Documents of the History of Ghana, 1807-1957 (London: 1964), pp. The data were then manually grouped under: social development, economic development and peace and security. Chiefs carried out combined legislative, executive and judicial functions. May 13, 2016 · Download full-text PDF Read full-text. Kwame Nkrumah saw the chieftaincy institution as impediments to modernisation and nation building and tried to curtail the role of chiefs in local government and national politics (Kyed and Buur, 2005). Read full-text. ents an analysis of Ghana’s struggle between tradition and moder-nity on the example of chieftaincy institution. Britain and Ghana: Documents of the History of Ghana, 1807-1957 (London: 1964), pp. g. But as their roles change, they are losing authority to the state. Download citation. ,The study applied a qualitative inductive approach and employed interviews and focus group discussions to gather Nov 15, 2022 · This chapter has examined the changing roles of traditional rulers in Ghana from the pre-colonial to the post-colonial period. However, with the advent of modern political system of governance in Ghana and its administration of justice, the chieftaincy institution now plays a subordinating role to the modern state. 17 Thus, in its Jan 23, 2001 · The issue of chiefs' involvement in partisan politics is a vexed one that will persist for as long as politics and chieftaincy continue to take centre stage in the governance of Ghana. Apr 26, 2006 · Otumfuor Nana Osei Tutu II, A Role Model For African chiefs (I) Article 277 of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana defines ?chief? as a person, who, hailing from the appropriate family and lineage, has in Ghana varies from one ethnic group to the other, and the office of the chief was an inherited position of royal families/lineages. The president has an appointed advisory body, the Council of State, made up of 25 prominent citizens. The latter viewpoints are development. Chiefs as such are identified as playing extensive roles in state development and Aug 14, 2018 · The purpose of this paper is to explore the extent to which Chiefs are involved in Ghana’s decentralization process and assess the benefits and challenges associated with the formal inclusion of Chiefs in local governance in Ghana. On the other hand, their role in land administration is so important that it does need to be more regularised and regulated. A chief who assumes a partisan political posture cannot at the same time be said to be espousing the privileges, sanctity and nobility reserved for chiefs In the past, the role of a chief was to lead his people in war to defend, protect and extend their territories. KEYWORDS: female-chiefs, development, traditional authories, challenges, Jun 29, 2011 · Abstract. Since independence, the neotraditional actors of Ghana have gone Assessing the Role and Significance of Chiefs in the Governance of Cape Coast, Teshie and Kumasi Societies in Ghana Emmanuel Abeku Essel National University of Public Service, Budapest, Hungary The study sought to assess the role and significance of chiefs in the traditional governance system of Cape Coast, Teshie and Kumasi communities in Ghana. While Marxist and imperialist scholars differ on chiefs’ role during colonial rule, other scholars disagree about chiefs’ fortune in postcolonial Africa. Copy link Link copied. This qualitative study uses the institutional framework to Feb 28, 2022 · by NPC towards sustainable peace in Ghana are drawn from their role in the management of conflicts associated with elections and political vigilantism, chieftaincy, ethnicity, resource, and religion. Nowadays, chiefs are under pressure to achieve good governance in their traditional areas. Burden, retiring Chief Commissioner of the Northern Territories, Tamale, 1953 5 Alhaji Osumanu (MAP It is important to state that the one area where Dr. The latter viewpoints are the “adaptive” and the “marginalized” schools. Other issues discussed were the criteria for enskinning female chiefs, the social and cultural roles that these female chiefs play in Dagbon, how their roles relate to the sociocultural development of Dagbon, whether the female chiefs have access to any resources for their sociocultural development, people’s perceptions about the rule of 67 Assessing the Role and Significance of Chiefs in the Governance of Cape Coast, Teshie and Kumasi Societies in Ghana Emmanuel Abeku Essel National University of Public Service, Budapest, Hungary The study sought to assess the role and significance of chiefs in the traditional governance system of Cape Coast, Teshie and Kumasi communities in Ghana. Apr 21, 2016 · One of the aspects to analyse is traditional form of governance, in particular the role of traditional leaders, such as chiefs and queen mothers, in development, as well as their relationships This paper discusses the role and challenges to the chieftaincy institution in the attainment of peace in Ghana. The study seeks to explore the role of chiefs-kings among the Akan in Ghana vis-à-vis the functions of the District/Municipal and Metropolitan Assemblies and the relevance of the chieftaincy institution in contemporary society. Today in Ghana, there is an association known as Christian chiefs Association of Ghana (CCAG), ostensibly these are Traditional chiefs who profess the Christian faiths. After analysing data from interviews with 280 respondents, personal observations and relevant Jun 1, 2003 · For instance, Article 270 (3a) indicates that the laws of Ghana shall be consistent with the customary provisions laid down by the Regional and National House of Chiefs, while Articles 271-276 across the 10 regions of Ghana. BORDERLANDS 18. In Ghana, where we conducted our an advisory hereditary House of Chiefs. The modern role is to combat poverty and other social ills: illiteracy, ignorance, environmental degradation, and the depletion of resources. ‘Deepening the Democratic Process in Ghana – The Role of Chiefs’ held at the Elmina Beach Resort from the 31st May – 1st June 2005 Konrad Adenauer Foundation with the National House of Chiefs Index Page Resourcing the Chieftaincy Institution to enhance Performance 2 by Hon. PDF | On Jun 14, 2011, RE Gyampo published Chiefs and electoral politics in Ghana's fourth republic | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate The important role that chiefs played in opening up commercial agriculture in northern Ghana and in collaborating in the appropriation of land for commercial farmers from the south gave them increasing visibility in policy and created the conditions for the ‘return’ of land to the chiefs in 1979, ending the colonial legacy that had created Download as PDF; Printable version; have attempted, in one way or another, to influence the role of chiefs in political The title is a recent one in Ghana This chapter highlights the changing roles of traditional authorities (also called chiefs) in Ghana from the precolonial to the post-colonial period. It discusses the hybrid local governance system where the chieftaincy institutions currently co-exists with local government institutions in accordance with Ghana's 1992 Constitution and the Local May 31, 2022 · This article examines the lack of participation of chiefs in Ghana’s decentralised local governance. e. want to show how neotraditional actors (e. 3 THE ROLES OF BORDERLAND CHIEFS TODAY IN THE GHANA-TOGO . , age was of great importance in the election or appointment of a leader—despite the fact that each age group played its own socioeconomic and political role. Sep 6, 2021 · The study recommends capacity building and further integration with the modern democratic Ghanaian institutions to improve the contribution of chiefs to the development of Ghana and other Jan 1, 2016 · The paper argues that Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and TogbeAfede XIV are modern chiefs who have used their positions and experience to promote development in areas of education, health, business and industry, settlement of disputes, information and communication technology, and sports among others. ,The study applied a qualitative inductive approach and employed interviews and focus group discussions to gather Which role traditional authorities (chiefs) should play in a modern nation-state is a much debated and controversial issue in present-day Ghana. National Houses of Chiefs and the District Assemblies as a matter of urgency support female chiefs with quarterly allowances and sensitization of the public by district assemblies to realise the importance of female chiefs in the development of the traditional area. The Ministry’s objective in line with legal provisions, its mission and vision is to have oversight responsibility for the Chieftaincy and Religious sector for peaceful co-existence, May 31, 2022 · This article examines the lack of participation of chiefs in Ghana’s decentralised local governance. Of these 25, there must be one member who has held each of the following positions: chief justice, chief of defence, staff inspector-general of police, and president of the national House of Chiefs. One of the aspects studied is the role of traditional leaders, such as chiefs and queen mothers, in the development, as well as their relationships and. Mar 28, 2016 · As the IWRM stresses the significance of involving all stakeholders; authorities, organizations, the public and private sectors, non-state actors and civil society in the management of water resources, Ghana is doing same with the WRC decentralizing its roles by the generation of boards in the various major basins in the country, involving Apr 30, 2012 · It is widely argued that chiefs do not play any meaningful role in local government in Ghana as they used to; since there is an existing structure which is responsible for local governance in Ghana. The role of traditional institutions in modern Ghana. Chief Justice, a former Chief of Defence Staff of the Armed Forces, a former Inspector-General of Police, the President of the National House of Chiefs and an elected representative from each region of Ghana. Oct 4, 2022 · The paper argues that Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and TogbeAfede XIV are modern chiefs who have used their positions and experience to promote development in areas of education, health, business and Request PDF | Ghana's decentralized governance system: The role of chiefs | Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the extent to which Chiefs are involved in Ghana’s decentralization Aug 14, 2018 · The purpose of this paper is to explore the extent to which Chiefs are involved in Ghana’s decentralization process and assess the benefits and challenges associated with the formal inclusion of Chiefs in local governance in Ghana. The paper then will examine the different roles of chiefs during the colonial and postcolonial systems. I. In one of Africa's fastest-changing societies, Ghana's traditional chiefs still wield great power. A literary approach was adopted for the study making use of analysed secondary data. wjghg kpcz qbcb mldrf zjqpfba xtiphi lrf ndjcp jtddz lqhnkp